Phosphorus

Phosphorus is a mineral that works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth. It also plays an important role in how your body uses carbohydrates and fats, and is needed for energy production.

Category: Metabolic Panel

Also known as: phosphorus, phosphate, inorganic phosphate, phos, po4, serum phosphorus, i Phos, Phosphate total

Reference range: 2.5–4.5 mg/dL (Source: ABIM)

Standard unit: mg/dL

High values may indicate

High phosphorus levels (hyperphosphatemia) may indicate kidney disease, hypoparathyroidism, or excessive vitamin D intake.

Low values may indicate

Low phosphorus levels (hypophosphatemia) may indicate hyperparathyroidism, malnutrition, alcoholism, or vitamin D deficiency.

Frequently asked questions

What is a normal Phosphorus level?
A typical reference range for Phosphorus is 2.5–4.5 mg/dL (source: ABIM). Reference ranges vary by laboratory, age, and sex, so always compare against the range on your own lab report.
What units is Phosphorus measured in?
Phosphorus is most commonly reported in mg/dL. Labs in different countries may use other units — you can convert between them with BloodId's blood test unit converter.
Where do Phosphorus reference ranges come from?
BloodId uses ABIM standard reference ranges and educational information from MedlinePlus (see our methodology). Reference ranges still vary by lab, age, and sex, so always compare against your own report.
Can I track Phosphorus over time?
Yes. Upload results from any lab and BloodId charts your Phosphorus over time against its reference range, so you can see whether the trend is rising, falling, or stable.

Related biomarkers

Source: MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine

How we source our data

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Chart your Phosphorus over time

Track your Phosphorus over time with BloodId