Hepatitis B Surface Antigen

The Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) test detects proteins on the surface of the hepatitis B virus. A positive result indicates an active hepatitis B infection.

Category: Infectious Disease

Also known as: hbsag, hepatitis b surface antigen, hbs ag, hep b surface antigen, hepatitis b antigen, hepatitis b površinski antigen

Reference range: 0–0.05 IU/mL (Source: ABIM)

Standard unit: IU/mL

High values may indicate

A positive (reactive) HBsAg result indicates current hepatitis B infection, which may be acute or chronic.

Low values may indicate

A negative (non-reactive) HBsAg result means no active hepatitis B infection is detected.

Frequently asked questions

What is a normal Hepatitis B Surface Antigen level?
A typical reference range for Hepatitis B Surface Antigen is 0–0.05 IU/mL (source: ABIM). Reference ranges vary by laboratory, age, and sex, so always compare against the range on your own lab report.
What units is Hepatitis B Surface Antigen measured in?
Hepatitis B Surface Antigen is most commonly reported in IU/mL. Labs in different countries may use other units — you can convert between them with BloodId's blood test unit converter.
Where do Hepatitis B Surface Antigen reference ranges come from?
BloodId uses ABIM standard reference ranges and educational information from MedlinePlus (see our methodology). Reference ranges still vary by lab, age, and sex, so always compare against your own report.
Can I track Hepatitis B Surface Antigen over time?
Yes. Upload results from any lab and BloodId charts your Hepatitis B Surface Antigen over time against its reference range, so you can see whether the trend is rising, falling, or stable.

Related biomarkers

Source: MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine

How we source our data

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Track your Hepatitis B Surface Antigen over time with BloodId