FSH

FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone) is produced by the pituitary gland and plays a key role in reproductive function. In women, it stimulates egg growth; in men, it helps control sperm production.

Category: Hormones

Also known as: fsh, follicle stimulating hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, follitropin

Reference range: 1.5–12.4 mIU/mL (Source: ABIM)

Standard unit: mIU/mL

High values may indicate

High FSH levels may indicate primary ovarian insufficiency or menopause in women, testicular failure in men, Turner syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, or pituitary tumors.

Low values may indicate

Low FSH levels may indicate pituitary gland disorders, hypothalamic dysfunction, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), severe stress, or use of hormonal contraceptives.

Source: MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine

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