Free T3:Free T4 Ratio

The Free T3:Free T4 ratio reflects the conversion of T4 to the active T3 hormone. A low ratio may suggest poor T4 to T3 conversion.

Category: Thyroid Panel

Also known as: free t3 : free t4

Reference range: 2–4.5 ratio (Source: ABIM)

Standard unit: ratio

High values may indicate

A high ratio may indicate excessive T3 production or hyperthyroidism.

Low values may indicate

A low ratio may suggest poor conversion of T4 to T3, possibly indicating selenium deficiency or thyroid dysfunction.

Frequently asked questions

What is a normal Free T3:Free T4 Ratio level?
A typical reference range for Free T3:Free T4 Ratio is 2–4.5 ratio (source: ABIM). Reference ranges vary by laboratory, age, and sex, so always compare against the range on your own lab report.
What units is Free T3:Free T4 Ratio measured in?
Free T3:Free T4 Ratio is most commonly reported in ratio. Labs in different countries may use other units — you can convert between them with BloodId's blood test unit converter.
Where do Free T3:Free T4 Ratio reference ranges come from?
BloodId uses ABIM standard reference ranges and educational information from MedlinePlus (see our methodology). Reference ranges still vary by lab, age, and sex, so always compare against your own report.
Can I track Free T3:Free T4 Ratio over time?
Yes. Upload results from any lab and BloodId charts your Free T3:Free T4 Ratio over time against its reference range, so you can see whether the trend is rising, falling, or stable.

Related biomarkers

Source: BloodId admin-reviewed

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